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The RMS Voltage Sag Directivity AnswerModule can be installed in any InfoNode and accepts waveform data from Enhanced Power Quality DataNodes. (view online demo)

Identifying the Source of Voltage Sags Is Key

Traditionally one of the most common power quality problems, voltage sags are capable of causing hours of downtime. For today’s computer-dependent businesses, even the smallest sags can produce substantial problems, from loss of data to disruption of the production line. Because voltage sags can be caused by multiple factors, both by internal events such as the start-up of a large load or by a fault on the power system itself, they have been difficult to address. Key to resolving the problem is identifying the source of the problem — and whether that problem is inside the facility or in the distribution network of the supplier. Within the facility, the sag directivity AnswerModule can determine where the sag occurred in relation to the monitoring location.

Voltage Sags Are Identified and the Fault is Located

The RMS Voltage Sag Directivity AnswerModule detects a voltage sag event, identifies its characteristics and determines the direction of its location relative to the monitoring point. The AnswerModule is invoked when both waveform and RMS records of the event are present. Using proprietary techniques, the AnswerModule compares RMS magnitudes computed from both current and voltage waveforms, tracking positive sequence phase angle changes from pre-fault to post-fault. Based on this data, thedirection of the fault is determined with a high degree of accuracy, enabling power customers to determine whether the fault occurred upstream or downstream of the monitoring point.

Details Available in Real Time from any Web Browser

The details of each RMS voltage sag are added to the details of the event and are available in real time by using an Internet browser. Just as important, the information can be shared with colleagues and customers who have access to the Internet. The RMS Voltage Sag Directivity does not require users to enter specific setup information, allowing for fast-track startup, and can be installed remotely.

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